岐阜市立女子短期大学研究紀要第58輯(平成21年3月)

抄録

海抜ゼロメートル地帯における水防体制の現状と課題

―木曽三川下流域を対象とした調査―

The Present Condition and Problem of the Prevention of Floods System
in the Area Zero-meters above Sea Level
- Investigation for the Lower Reaches Area of Kisosansen -

 
小川 宏樹
Hiroki OGAWA

Abstract

    It often suffers flood damage due to the flood, the flood tide in the area zero-meters above sea level. So, the prevention of floods activities to keep a life and property are important. In Japan, there is the water brigade that a local resident is concerned with the prevention of floods. But, the number of the water brigade members is cut by half caused by the aging in these fifty years. Such conditions are connected with the decline in the area emergency power in the area zero-meters above sea level. This paper investigated an organization system and the activities actual condition for the prevention of floods, and the present state of the facilities maintenance for the lower reaches Area of Kisosansen in Mie Prefecture Kuwana City and Kisosaki Cho. Then, the actual conditions and problems of the prevention of floods system in the area zero-meters above sea level were explained.

Key words : 水防体制、水防団、海抜ゼロメートル地帯、木曽三川