岐阜市立女子短期大学研究紀要第65輯（平成28年3月）

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沖縄・伊良部島佐良浜の宗教職能者

祭司とシャーマンとの関係について

Religious Practitioners in Sarahama, Okinawa
-The Relation Between Priest and Shaman-

Abstract

　Religious practitioners in Okinawa are divided into two types, priest and shaman. Noro (or Tukasa) who perform rituals for community is regarded as a priest, Yuta (or Kankakarya) who meet personal demands is regarded as a shaman. Some scholars consider that Noro and Yuta didn’t separate into priest and shaman in early days, and they played a role as priest as well as shaman. This article will attempt to study the relation between priest and shaman through some research on religious practitioners in Sarahama, Okinawa.

Keywords : 沖縄・伊良部島佐良浜、祭司（プリースト）、シャーマン、ツカサンマ、カカランマ

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